为了方便下次配置-----记下来.
#更新资源
1. $ sudo apt-get update
#安装需要的环境
2. $ sudo apt-get install -y wget vim build-essential openssl libreadline6 libreadline6-dev libmysqlclient-dev curl git-core zlib1g zlib1g-dev libssl-dev libyaml-dev libxml2-dev libxslt-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev autoconf automake libtool p_w_picpathmagick libmagickwand-dev libpcre3-dev nodejs libpq-dev
#安装rvm
3. $ sudo su - $ \curl -L https://get.rvm.io | bash -s stable
#写入环境变量
4. $ echo '[[ -s "$HOME/.rvm/scripts/rvm" ]] && . "$HOME/.rvm/scripts/rvm"' >>~/.bashrc $ source ~/.bashrc $ rvm -v #查看rvm版本(如果无法查看可以重启终端 然后再次输入这个命令)
#如果你是国内服务器，推荐将 RVM 的安装源替换成 Taobao 的镜像服务器，这样安装能更快！
5. $ sed -i -e 's/ftp\.ruby-lang\.org\/pub\/ruby/ruby\.taobao\.org\/mirrors\/ruby/g' /usr/local/rvm/config/db
#用 RVM 安装 Ruby
6. $ rvm pkg install readline openssl (每次都会有错,不用理会错误接着往下)
#安装ruby
7. $ rvm install 2.0.0 (一般会安装2.0.0的最新版)
#指定默认ruby版本
8. $ rvm use 2.0.0 --default
#查看ruby版本
9. $ ruby -v
#替换镜像
10. $ gem sources --remove https://rubygems.org/ $ gem sources -a http://ruby.taobao.org/ $ gem sources -l
看到结果 :
*** CURRENT SOURCES ***
#安装rails
11. $ gem install rails (默认是安装最新 4.0 可以指定版本 gem install rails -v 3.2.13)
#安装passenger
12. $ gem install passenger $ passenger -v (查看版本)
#安装nginx
由于 Passenger 需要重新编译 Nginx，如果你之前有安装 Nginx 需要卸载掉！
nginx -v，有的话卸载 $ sudo apt-get remove nginx-common nginx-full nginx
13. $ sudo passenger-install-nginx-module
最后会看到 : Nginx with Passenger support was successfully installed.
#删除nginx本身的页面
14. $ sudo rm -rf /opt/nginx/html/index.html
#配置 Nginx 与网站
15. $ sudo vim /opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
#我配置的demo
user shengshihui; # 修改成你的系统帐号名，不然项目目录 /home/shengshihui/www 这里没有权限#user nobody;worker_processes 4;#error_log logs/error.log;#error_log logs/error.log notice;#error_log logs/error.log info;#pid logs/nginx.pid;events { worker_connections 1024;}http { passenger_root /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p195/gems/passenger-4.0.20; passenger_ruby /usr/local/rvm/wrappers/ruby-2.0.0-p195/ruby; include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; #log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' # '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' # '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; #access_log logs/access.log main; sendfile on; #tcp_nopush on; #keepalive_timeout 0; keepalive_timeout 65; client_max_body_size 500m; gzip on; gzip_min_length 1k; gzip_buffers 4 16k; #gzip_http_version 1.0; gzip_comp_level 2; gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml text/javascript application/x-httpd-php p_w_picpath/jpeg p_w_picpath/gif p_w_picpath/png; gzip_vary off; gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\."; server { listen 80; server_name localhost; root /home/shengshihui/www/ror/dotshouji_server/public; passenger_enabled on; error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root html; } }} #接下来你需要安装 Nginx 的启动脚本，以及配置开机自动启动
$ cd ~/$ git clone git://github.com/jnstq/rails-nginx-passenger-ubuntu.git$ sudo mv rails-nginx-passenger-ubuntu/nginx/nginx /etc/init.d/nginx$ sudo chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx
#配置 Nginx 开机自启动
$ sudo update-rc.d nginx defaults